Michigan Prenuptial Agreement Overview
Michigan’s prenuptial agreement law under MCL §§ 557.28, 557.29 requiring written execution, voluntary consent, and full financial disclosure. Michigan is an equitable distribution state — marital property divided fairly but not necessarily equally, making prenups valuable for protecting pre-marital assets and business interests.
Key Facts About Michigan Prenuptial Agreements
- Michigan recognizes prenuptial agreements under MCL §§ 557.28, 557.29
- Michigan is an equitable distribution state — marital property divided fairly but not necessarily equally
- Courts will void a prenup signed under duress or without proper financial disclosure
- Both parties must sign voluntarily and with full knowledge of the other’s assets
- Independent legal counsel for both parties is strongly recommended
- The agreement must be in writing and signed by both parties before the wedding
- The agreement must be presented well in advance of the wedding to avoid duress claims
What Can Be Included in a Michigan Prenup?
Can Be Included
- Rights and obligations regarding property
- Right to buy, sell, use, transfer, or manage property
- Disposition of property upon separation, divorce, or death
- Modification or elimination of spousal support
- Making of a will or trust
- Ownership rights in a life insurance death benefit
- Choice of law governing the agreement
Cannot Be Included
- Child support or child custody provisions
- Provisions that encourage divorce
- Provisions that violate criminal law or public policy
- Terms that are unconscionable
Michigan Prenuptial Agreement Laws & Requirements
Governing Statute
Prenuptial agreements in Michigan are governed by MCL §§ 557.28, 557.29. Michigan has developed its own common law and statutory framework for prenuptial agreements.
Requirements for a Valid Prenuptial Agreement in Michigan
- Written Agreement: The prenuptial agreement must be in writing. Oral prenuptial agreements are not enforceable in Michigan.
- Signed by Both Parties: Both parties must sign the agreement before the wedding ceremony.
- Voluntary Execution: Both parties must sign voluntarily, without duress, coercion, or undue influence.
- Full Financial Disclosure: Both parties must fully disclose their assets, debts, and financial obligations.
- Executed Before Marriage: The agreement must be signed before the marriage takes place.
- Fair and Reasonable: Courts may void provisions that are unconscionable or grossly unfair.
Grounds for Invalidating a Michigan Prenuptial Agreement
- Signed under duress, coercion, or undue influence
- Lack of full and fair financial disclosure
- Signed without adequate time to review (presented too close to the wedding)
- One or both parties lacked mental capacity
- Provisions that are unconscionable or violate public policy
- Failure to meet formal execution requirements
Official Resources
Michigan Prenuptial Agreement Forms & Resources
Below are resources for Michigan prenuptial agreement forms, official government documents, and related legal forms.
Free Michigan Prenuptial Agreement Template
Our free prenuptial agreement template is designed to comply with Michigan law under MCL §§ 557.28, 557.29. It includes all required provisions and can be customized to your specific situation.
Download Free TemplateOfficial Michigan Legal Resources
Related Michigan Legal Forms
Find a Michigan Prenuptial Agreement Attorney
Finding an experienced family law attorney in Michigan is one of the most important steps in creating an enforceable prenuptial agreement. Courts are more likely to uphold agreements where both parties had independent legal counsel.
How to Find a Qualified Michigan Prenup Attorney
- Look for attorneys who specialize in family law and marital agreements
- Both parties should have separate, independent attorneys
- Start the process at least 3–6 months before the wedding
- Ask about experience specifically with prenuptial agreements
- Request a flat-fee quote rather than hourly billing when possible
Official Michigan Attorney Referral Resources
- Michigan State Bar Lawyer Referral Service
- Avvo — Michigan Family Law Attorneys
- Martindale-Hubbell — Michigan Family Law
- FindLaw — Michigan Family Law Attorneys